Frequently Asked Questions

Belize is a diverse Central American nation with a rich Mayan history, Caribbean influences and vibrant natural beauty. A former British colony, it is the only country in Central America with English as it’s official language and is home to ancient Mayan ruins, lush rainforests and the second largest Barrier Reef in the world. Because of its relatively small population of ~400,000, there are still abundant opportunities to experience private sandy beaches, hidden jungle waterfalls and expansive archaeological sites without battling crowds.

Location: Belize is situated on the northeastern coast of Central America, bordered by Mexico to the north, Guatemala to the west and south, and the Caribbean Sea to the east.

Capital: The capital is Belmopan, located in Cayo District. Diverse landscape: The Belize coastline frames the worlds second largest Barrier Reef and is home to over 450 islands (or Cayes). Extensive river systems wind their way from the Maya Mountains, through vast rainforests, caves, waterfalls and stunning scenery before making their way to the coast. In contrast, Mountain Pine Ridge has a vastly different ecosystem, with its cooler climate, dry pine forests, rocky, granite terrain and incredible rivers, unique in it’s nearly otherworldly landscape.

Climate: Belize has a subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Evening conditions are generally cooler in the inland regions.

The Maya: The Maya, their traditions and rich culture still thrive in Belize and the region was once central to ancient Maya civilization. Today, numerous archaeological sites such as Caracol, Xunantunich, Altun Ha and Xunantunich, along with lesser known sites like El Pillar, which once housed 140,000 Maya, stand as testament to their astounding history. There has been evidence found at Cahal Pech, of continuous habitation dating back as far as 1200BC.

British influence: In 1981 Belize gained full independence. Settled by British loggers in the 17th century, Belize became the British colony of British Honduras in 1862. It’s Westminster style of Governance still reflects Belizes British ties.

Cultural mix: Belize’s population is a multicultural. mosaic of Maya, Creole, Mestizo, Garifuna and Mennonite people, amongst others. This diversity is reflected throughout Belizean culture, from the food to the music. While English is the official language, many other languages are spoken, with much of the population being multi-lingual.

There is so much to do in Belize, especially for those with a sense of adventure. It’s safe to say, you’ll want to come again and do all that you missed the first time. There are local Guides who are trained and licensed to ensure you have the best, safest experience possible, no matter the outing.

Biodiversity hotspot: Belize is part of the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor and has numerous protected areas, including marine and wildlife reserves.

Jaguar preserve: The Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary is home to the world’s first and most concentrated jaguar preserve.

Great Blue Hole: The iconic Great Blue Hole, a large marine sinkhole, is a world-renowned diving destination and the reef as a whole offers incredible snorkelling and diving opportunities in multiple locations, for all skill levels.

Sport Fishing: Known for its clear waters and abundant fish species, Belize offers excellent opportunities for both novice and experienced fishermen. Bonefish fishing is particularly popular, with anglers traveling from all over the world to test their skill against the elusive “ghost of the flats.”

Bird Watching: Belize is host to the Belize Annual Birding Festival in October. With over 600 bird species, Belize has become a hotspot for birders from all round the world.

Rivers, waterfalls & caves: Kayak, canoe or tube, however you choose to float a river in Belize, you will drift away into a world of tranquility and a symphony of exotic jungle sounds. For those wanting to amp it up, there are cave adventures that take you deep into the Maya underworld. Stunning waterfalls abound, cascading into deep pools surrounded by stunning scenery.

Sanctuaries, gardens & more: Offering a long list of well curated, environmentally aware and family friendly destinations, there is literally something for everybody. From the more well known Belize Zoo, Belize Botanic Gardens, Butterfly Sanctuaries and Zip-lining to a full day-trip to the Reservoir visiting waterfalls, swimming in the deep, cool waters and enjoying great food and drinks, you will be spoiled for choice. Or you can simply relax, beverage in hand, enjoying a stunning sunset. Where ever you are in Belize, welcome home.